It was another very difficult year for developments, records, and firsts in science, fields ranging from opinion to death, with some shocking waves and hearts of fish that already exist thrown in for good measure. New Atlas looks back at the scientific year of 2022 and selects some of the most interesting stories to feature on our site.
US Department of Energy reports first-ever achievement of fusion ignition
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory On the same subject : The value of Missouri Technology Corporation’s capital investments is shown through the value of CoverCress, Inc., and PayIt transactions | Department of Economic Development.
This year has seen a number of firsts and perhaps the biggest is the announcement by the US Department of Energy’s Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) that it has succeeded in finding commercial hybrid power. On December 5, the National Ignition Facility (NIF) used 192 lasers focused on a small fraction of hydrogen isotopes to produce a fusion reaction that produced more energy than it put in.
Oxford spinoff demonstrates world-first hypersonic “projectile fusion”
In April, Oxford University spinoff First Light Fusion used some thinking to create a new process to achieve fusion. Instead of lasers and magnets, the launch uses missiles flying at Mach 19 equipped with small fuel pellets, falling cube targets to generate shock waves flying at Mach 204 to create conditions. mixed.
US nuclear regulator greenlights its first small modular reactor
Fission power may seem a bit 20th century, but the technology is still evolving as the generation of NuScale-IV model nuclear reactors has shown. Read also : CHIPS and Science Act boosts US technology investment. It became the first small scale reactor (SMR) design to receive approval from the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission, promoting the promise of cheaper, more affordable nuclear power plants tailored to local needs.
Researchers run a gas turbine on pure hydrogen in world first
As for conventional energy, researchers at Stavinger University in Norway claim to have developed a micro-gas turbine that can run on 100% hydrogen instead of a natural gas/hydrogen mixture. To see also : Spotlight Scientist: Laura Condon | College of Science.
US Navy wirelessly beams 1.6 kW of power a kilometer using microwaves
Meanwhile, the US Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) has demonstrated that its Safe and Continuous Energy – Microwave (SCOPE-M) can deliver 1.6 kW of power at a distance of more than a kilometer (0.62 miles) from the Research Field. research by the US Army in Maryland, opening up the possibility of a day of electricity on Earth from orbital solar power stations.
Fusion tech is set to unlock near-limitless ultra-deep geothermal energy
MIT spin-off Quiase is using fusion energy technology as an emergency. Instead of trying to pump hydrogen atoms to generate electricity, the company wants to use gyrotron beam technology originally developed for fusion programs to drill holes up to 20 km (12.4 miles) deep to tap into the earth’s vast reserves of geothermal energy.
First human patients receive transfusions of lab-grown blood cells
In a clinical first, a clinical trial conducted by Britain’s National Health Service conducted the first transfusion of human patients with blood cells grown in the stem cell laboratory. This not only opens up the prospect of reducing anemia by eliminating the need for donors, but it can also lead to better treatment in cases where it is difficult to find compatible donors.
World-first stem cell therapy trial treats spina bifida before birth
Another health first comes from UC Davis Health in California where the world’s first clinical trial of stem cell therapy for spina bifida during pregnancy ended in three healthy births, with 33 more expected to follow. Follow them.
World-first pig-to-human heart transplant performed in US
Another first arrived in January at the University of Maryland Medical Center, where the first pig-to-human heart transplant in the United States was performed. Pig hearts supplied by regenerative medicine company Revivicor have been genetically engineered to reduce the risk of tissue rejection and raise the prospect of one day eliminating the current chronic shortage of suitable donors. the human heart.
China turns on the world’s largest compressed air energy storage plant
Back to renewable energy, China set a new world record for the largest atmospheric energy storage (CAES) plant as the Chinese Academy of Sciences connected its advanced 100-MW CAES system to China’s national power grid. The new plant is said to store up to 400 MWh of energy, or enough to power up to 60,000 homes.
Simple alloy claims crown of toughest material ever recorded
In materials science, a light alloy of chromium, cobalt and nickel (CrCoNi) developed by a team led by Berkeley Lab has claimed the crown as the hardest material ever recorded. It is not only incredibly hard, but it has high strength and ductility, unusually, good at cold temperatures.
Oldest known heart found preserved in 380-million-year-old fish fossil
A team led by researchers from Australia’s Curtin University has discovered the world’s oldest heart. He is 380 million years old, the fossilized heart, along with the fossilized stomach, intestine, and liver, one of the ancient jaw fish, and the heart is remarkably well preserved in three aspects.
“Once-in-a-millennium” rogue wave crashes into the record books
A shocking record was announced by Canada’s MarineLabs, whose website CoastAware recorded a “one-in-a-millennium-in-a-million” rogue wave that occurred off Ucluelet Beach on Vancouver Island in November 2020. The wave reached a height of 17.6 m (57.7 ft) , which made it a four-story behemoth that any sane sailor would prefer to pay for the spaciousness.
Longest lightning strike on record stretches 477 miles over three US states
Another shocking record came from the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), which confirmed the longest lightning strike ever. Detected by a satellite in April 2020, the giant lightning bolt was measured 768 km (477 miles) long.
Teenager’s “incurable” leukemia cured by new base editing gene therapy
A really good science fiction story comes from the United Kingdom, where a teenager became the first person to be effectively treated for leukemia using a new gene-editing therapy that added several new mutations in T cells provided by a healthy donor.
Chimp study refutes prevailing theory on origins of bipedalism
If you’ve ever wondered how humans learned to walk, a new answer comes from scientists from University College London, the University of Kent, and Duke University in North Carolina, who studied chimpanzees and concluded that early hominids came to walk. walk straight through the trees.
Octopuses hurl objects in rare example of animal throwing behavior
On the mollusk front, scientists from the University of Sydney have discovered that snails are among the few land creatures that throw things, although their intentions are not so good.
Synthetic embryos grown from stem cells don’t need sperm or eggs
In Israel, the Weizmann Institute of Science has created synthetic mouse embryos from stem cells instead of eggs, sperm, or even the uterus. This unusual method opens the way to advanced medical treatments and the possibility of reproducing organs from scratch.
Womb with a view: EctoLife baby farm eliminates pregnancy and labor
Hashem Al-Ghaili, a “producer, filmmaker and science communicator” based in Berlin, released his vision for the future EctoLife Artificial Womb Facility, where babies are transplanted into artificial wombs without the need for a mother. It may sound like a page out of Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World, but it raises interesting questions about evaluating new technologies before they reach the market.
First-ever recording of dying human brain reveals dreaming-like activity
At the other end of the spectrum, neuroscientists organized by the University of Louisville have made the first recordings of the brain activity of a dying human. Brain wave patterns appear to be similar to those associated with dreams, memory recall and thinking. The findings come with many caveats, but open up interesting topics for discussion.
He was the one who discovered the motion of uniformly accelerated particles in which different particles fall at the same time. On August 21, 1609, Galileo presented the first scientific discovery of the telescope which amazed the whole world.
What are the top 5 gadgets?
The top tech devices of 2022 drive innovation to new heights, whether it’s a smartwatch, headphones or headphones.
- PLAYGO DUALPODS | MRP Rs 3,999 – Now Rs 1,799.
- Boat Xtend Smartwatch | MRP Rs 7,990 – Now Rs 2,999.
- Sony WH-1000XM5 Wireless Headphones | MRP Rs 34,990 – Now Rs 29,990.
What is the most popular tool? According to recent data, mobile phones are at the top of the list of most popular electronic devices, all over the world. By 2022, almost all (96.1%) consumers will own a cell phone. Among the different types of mobile phones, smartphones are the most popular. Owned by 95.8% of global customers.
What is the next big invention?
Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) are not new concepts but they will change the world in 5 years. AR enhances reality while VR helps us forget it. Together, they open up a world beyond reality, the internet or the internet of things; A new industry, the internet of experiences, is emerging.
What will be the next big technology? The Hyper-Connected, Intelligent World This is what is known as the Internet of Things (IoT), and its impact on our lives will continue to be strongly felt in 2023. The focus will continue to grow on the capabilities of efficient machines. and complex. machine integration.
What technology will be gone in 10 years?
A curved arrow pointing to the right. Old technologies like landlines, USB, alarm locks, and more will likely be obsolete in the next 10 years. Environmentally friendly changes in the way technology is created will likely make single-use plastic products and light bulbs the next decade.
What will technology be like in 2030? Artificial Intelligence (AI), Cloud Computing, and Virtual and Augmented Reality (VR and AR) are among the technologies that will enhance the delivery of education in 2030. The growth of the technology market in the education sector will be further fueled by the growing and growing student population. connecting the world.
What technology will be obsolete in 10 years?
Old technologies like landlines, USB, alarm locks, and more will likely be obsolete in the next 10 years. Environmentally friendly changes in the way technology is created will likely make single-use plastic products and light bulbs the next decade.
What technology no longer exists?
| Outdated technology | The replacement |
|---|---|
| Internet access for calling | Broadband Internet |
| LaserDisc | Compact discs, DVDs, and Blu-ray |
| Overhead projector and slide theater | A visual comedy |
| Phonograph and phonograph record | Audio cassette, 8 track cassette, compact disc, MP3 |
What technology is phasing out soon?
AT&T has announced that it will shut down its 3G network starting in February 2022. Verizon has announced that it will be shutting down its 3G network on December 31, 2022 and Sprint’s 4G LTE network starting on June 30, 2022.
What is science in one word?
Science is the pursuit and application of knowledge and understanding of the natural world and society through a systematic and evidence-based approach. The scientific method includes the following: Objective Observation: Measurement and data (perhaps though not necessarily using mathematics as a tool)
Which word describes science?
What is science for you?
Science is a way of finding out what is in the universe and how things work today, how they have worked in the past, and how they may work in the future. Scientists are motivated by the excitement of seeing or discovering something that no one else has before. Science is useful.
What is science for short?
There is one popular abbreviation for science: sci. If you want to make it plural, simply add â’s.â
